Đọc hiểu Mùa thảo quả lớp 5 SGK tiếng Việt tập 1 trang 113

In week 12, students will learn the reading exercise Cardamom season for grade 5. This article is compiled to closely follow the program of Vietnamese textbook volume 1, page 113, and will help students know how to compose, prepare and Answer the questions in detail.

Readings

Please read the Grade 5 Cardamom Season lesson carefully before understanding the content and refer to the instructions to answer the questions.

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Notes and explanations:

• Cardamom: Grassy plant, oval fruit, red when ripe, emits a sweet aroma, used as medicine or spice.

• Dan Khao, Chin San: Names of lands in Lao Cai province.

• Busy: Crowded, bustling (the idea in the article is that there are so many that they are luxuriant and dense).

• Low forest layer: The forest layer includes shrubs and underground vines (the middle forest layer includes trees of medium height; the upper forest layer includes large trees with tall trunks and wide canopy).

Layout

We can divide the reading into 3 parts:

• Part 1: From head to scarf fold

• Part 2: From Cardamom in the Forest to Space

• Part 3: The rest

Students pay attention to reading the text fluently, expressively, with a gentle voice, expressing praise for the beauty of each cardamom. When reading, rest on short sentences like Fragrant Wind. Fragrant herbs. Fragrant earth and sky. In addition, you should also emphasize the words that describe the attractive beauty, ecstatic fragrance, and surprisingly fast growth of cardamom through the words: fragrant, sweet, bold, ripe, brooding, strong, strangely ecstatic, sudden, glowing, extremely red, filled with sunshine,…

Content

The reading Cardamom Season by author Ma Van Khang introduces the cardamom tree growing in Dan Khao – a place of Lao Cai land. When in season, ripe cardamom radiates fragrance everywhere. The tree has strong vitality, reproduces surprisingly quickly, covering the mountains and hills, making the village look pleasing to the eye. Through the passage, we can feel the author's skillful and unique descriptive art.

Answer the question

Next, go to the reading comprehension section and answer questions in the 5th grade Vietnamese book, Ma cardamom page 113.

Instructions for answering question 1 on page 113 Vietnamese Grade 5 Volume 1

How does cardamom signal the season? What's notable about the word usage and sentence formation in the first paragraph?

Solution method:

Read the second paragraph and look for details that signal that cardamom is in season.

Detailed explanation:

Cardamom signals the season with a special, seductive fragrance that spreads far and wide, making the wind fragrant, the grass fragrant, and every fold of the shirt and scarf of the forest goer also fragrant.

The notable point in the way of using words and sentences in the first paragraph is that: The repeated words fragrant have the effect of emphasizing the special scent of cardamom.

Sentence 2 is quite long with words such as smooth, seductive, sweet, and fragrant, creating a lasting feeling of fragrance. Short sentences such as: fragrant wind, fragrant tree, fragrant earth and sky, describe a person inhaling to feel the aroma of ripe cardamom spreading in the space.

Instructions for answering question 2 on page 113 Vietnamese Grade 5 Volume 1

Look for details that show that the cardamom tree grows very quickly.

Solution method:

Students read the third paragraph to see details that describe the rapid growth of the cardamom plant.

Detailed explanation:

The details that show that the cardamom tree grows very quickly are described in the paragraph as follows: After a year, the newly planted cardamom seeds on the forest land grew up to a person's waist. A year later, from a climbing stem, cardamom sprouted two new branches. The proliferation is so strong. Suddenly, cardamom spreads in the lower forest floor, reaching its tops and encroaching on space.

Instructions for answering question 3 on page 113 Vietnamese Grade 5 Volume 1

Students should tell: Where do cardamom flowers appear? When cardamom is ripe, what beauty does the forest have?

Solution method:

Please read paragraphs 4 and 5 to find details about the cardamom flowers here and the beauty of the forest when the cardamom is ripe.

Detailed explanation:

Cardamom flowers bounce discreetly and quietly under the tree.

When the cardamom is ripe, the forest is very beautiful. The forest floor suddenly glowed with clusters of red cardamom, as if containing fire and sunshine. The forest is filled with fragrance. The forest is as bright as fire rising from the bottom of the forest. The forest is ecstatic and warm. Cardamom is like pink flames, day after day, many new lights are lit, blinking happily.

Instructions for spelling

Below are instructions for answering the spelling exercise after studying the lesson Cardamom Season for grade 5.

Instructions for answering question 1 on page 114 Vietnamese Grade 5 Volume 1

Listen – write the song Cardamom Season, the passage from Life …. comes from the bottom of the forest.

Life continues silently, cardamom flowers bloom discreetly and quietly under the tree. Over the past day, in the damp autumn dew and winter dusty rain, the closed flower clusters began to bear fruit. Cardamom ripens gradually. At the bottom of the forest, as if suddenly, clusters of red cardamom burst into flames, as if containing fire and sunshine. The forest is filled with fragrance. The forest is as bright as fire rising from the bottom of the forest.

Solution method:

Students pay attention to correctly presenting a paragraph in the lesson Cardamom Season. Try to correctly write difficult words that are easily misspelled such as bounce, quietly, dew, rain, shine, peak, contain fire, contain sunshine, and shine.

Instructions for answering question 2 on page 114 Vietnamese Grade 5 Volume 1

Look for words that contain sounds in each vertical column in the following tables:

a)

Model: porcelain bowl/country

b)

Model: rice bowl/uncle

Solution method: From the available languages, find words containing that language according to the pattern.

Detailed explanation:

a) Words whose first sound is s/x

Model: porcelain bowl/country

b) Words with the final sound t/c

Instructions for answering question 31 on page 114 Vietnamese Grade 5 Volume 1

a) In your opinion, what do the meanings of the words in each line below have in common?

• squirrels, wolves, sparrows, starlings, squirrels, slugs, horseshoe crabs, oysters, jellyfish, flukes

• lemongrass, sycamore, fig, lotus, myrtle, ginseng, cassava, dracontomelon, reed, oak

If you replace the first sound s with the first sound x, then among the above words, which ones have meaning?

b) Find the words that follow the rhyme patterns listed in each cell in the following table:

Model: (1) cool, different

Solution method:

a) Students should find what the sounds in each line have in common. Then, you replace the first sound s with x and find the meaningful word.

b) With the given rhymes, students should find suitable words.

Detailed explanation:

a) Similarities in words:

• squirrel, wolf, sparrow, starling, snail, slug, horseshoe crab, clam, jellyfish, fluke: These are all names of animals.

• lemongrass, sycamore, fig, lotus, myrtle, ginseng, cassava, dracontomelon, reed, oak: These are all names of tree species.

The meaningful sound if the first sound s is replaced by x is:

• shock: coin shock, bouncing shock

• erosion: erosion, erosion

• shuffle: shuffle

• huddle: sit close together

• xam: eat xam

• xan: xan is approaching

• discharge: discharge, discharge oneself

• polish: shoe polish

• impulse: assault, battle

• intermingled: intermingled, interspersed

• invade: invade, invade

• roll up: roll up your sleeves

• bad: ugly

b) The words follow the rhyme patterns listed in each cell in the following table:

The above content has guided students in detail how to prepare lessons, read comprehension, answer questions, and clearly understand the meaning of the reading assignment for week 12 Cardamom season grade 5 in the Vietnamese textbook volume 1 page 112. Dad Mothers, please rely on this document to help your child learn at home quickly, consolidate knowledge so that classroom learning is highly effective.

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