Cách chia động từ Lie trong tiếng anh

What is Lie's present, future, and past? How are the irregular forms of Lie divided? Details are shared in the conjugation of the verb Lie in the article below.

Lie – Meaning and usage

Before learning how to conjugate verbs, students need to recognize the irregular forms V2, V3, and V-ing of Lie along with their meaning and correct pronunciation.

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How to pronounce lie

Pronunciation of Lie in infinitive form

UK: /laɪ/

US: /laɪ/

Pronunciation of verb forms of “Lie”

Meaning of the word Lie

Lie (v) – Verb

1. lie down, rest (person or animal)

lie + adv./prep: She lay in bed listening to music.

lie + adj: I lay awake all night worrying about it.

2. (object) placed in a flat position

Ex: She picked up a pen that was lying nearby.

(She took the pen nearby).

3. maintained in a specific state

Ex: These machines have lain idle since the factory closed.

(These machines are no longer working since the factory closed)

4. (idea, quality, problem,…) lies

Ex: The problem lies in deciding when to intervene.

(The problem lies in deciding when to intervene).

The fault lies with you. (The fault lies with you).

5. lie + adv./prep. (town, natural feature) located, located

Ex: The town lies on the coast. (The town is located on the coast).

6. spread out

Ex: The valley lay below us. (The valley stretches out below us)

7. in position (competition)

Ex: After five games the German team are lying second.

(After 5 matches, the German team is in 2nd place).

Lie (n) – Noun

1. lie, deception

2. wrong beliefs, wrong conventions

Meaning of Lie + preposition

1. to lie around: to put, to lie somewhere (object), to lie around (person)

2. to lie back: to lie back (to rest)

3. to lie behind: to become the reason for something

4. to lie down: to lie down, to submit

5. to lie in: giving birth, staying in confinement, sleeping late, sleeping in

6. to lie with: is the job of, is the right of, sleep with (someone)

Lie v1, Lie v2, Lie v3 in the table of irregular verbs

Lie is an irregular verb. Below are 3 forms of Lie corresponding to the 3 columns in the table:

How to conjugate the verb Lie according to forms

A sentence can contain many verbs, so only the verb following the subject is divided according to tense, the remaining adverbs are divided according to form. With clause sentences or without subjects, the default verb conjugation is according to form.

How to conjugate the verb Lie in 13 English tenses

What is Lie's past? Currently, how is Lie's future divided? Below is a table summarizing how to conjugate the verb Lie in the simple, continuous, perfect and perfect progressive tenses corresponding to the 3 tenses.

Note that if in a sentence there is only one verb “Lie” immediately after the subject, we conjugate this verb according to that subject.

Note:

HT: present tense

QK: past tense

TL: future tense

HTTD: complete continuous

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How to conjugate the verb Lie in a special sentence structure

In some sentence structures such as conditional sentences, subjunctive sentences, imperative sentences,… Lie verbs are divided according to the sample table below. Readers need to memorize it to apply it correctly.

Above is a summary of how to conjugate the verb Lie in 13 common tenses along with some important structures. Students, please remember and apply correctly!

Wishing you good studies!

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